类星导航系统多星故障检测方法研究
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1 西安导航技术研究所,西安 710068 ; 2.陕西省组合与智能导航重点实验室,西安 710068

作者简介:

黄颖涛(1994.08—),河南商丘人,硕士,工程师,主要研究方向为无线电导航

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TN966

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Research on Multi-Satellites Fault Detection Method for Satellite-Like Navigation System
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    摘要:

    在机场附近构建类星导航系统,为飞机进近过程提供导航引导服务,类星导航系统的完好性与飞机进近过程的安全性紧密相关。传统接收机自主完好性监测(RAIM)算法大多检测单星故障时有效,在类星导航系统出现多星故障时,容易造成漏检及误检,难以准确识别出故障星。在最小二乘残差法的基础上,采用双星局部检测统计,结合标记双星与其他星之间的相关性分析计算,一次可检测标记出 4 颗故障星,再通过回代全局统计检测验证,最终确定故障星, 提高了检测效率并降低了漏检或误检概率。通过仿真分析验证,该方法能够对多星故障做出有效准确检测。

    Abstract:

    Build a satellite-like navigation system near the airport to provide navigation guidance services for the aircraft’s approach process. The integrity of the satellite-like navigation system is seriously related to the safety of the aircraft’s approach process. The traditional Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (RAIM) algorithm is mostly effective in detecting single-satellite faults and false detections when multi-satellites faults occur in the satellite-like navigation system, and it’s difficult to prepare to identify the faulty satellites. Based on the least squares residual method, the local detection calculation of binary satellites is adopted and the correlation analysis calculation between the marked binary satellites and other satellites is combined. Four faulty satellites can be detected and marked. Then through step-by-step back-substitution calculation verification, the faulty stars are finally determined. The detection efficiency has been improved and the probability of missed detection or false detection has been reduced. Through the simulation analysis and verification of the method, it’s possible to effectively conduct preparatory detection for multi-satellite faults.

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引用本文

黄颖涛,张亮儒.类星导航系统多星故障检测方法研究[J].现代导航,2025,16(4):242-248

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  • 收稿日期:2025-05-27
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-10-13
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